Are Windows Necessary On Passenger Trains?
Amtrak Is Not Sure.
I love to ride in most Amtrak and even Metrolink cars. My least favorite
cars are the Horizon and Amfleet cars. They are both single level cars
and thus don't afford the view possible from the bi-level cars. Amtrak
Superliner, Amtrak California Cars and even the Metrolink Cars are all
bi-level and provide a view over most single-level buildings, fences and
other obstructions often found along urban rail lines.
The modern bi-level trains seem to have been designed with the intent of
maximizing the view outside the train and a sense of openness inside the
train. The windows tend to be large and the seatbacks short so that each
person can see, not just out their own window, but out many windows in the
train. There are few obstructions inside the train to interrupt the sense
of openness or the view. With one minor exception on the Metrolink trains,
all of these trains have windows by every set of seats. The designer of the
Amtrak California Cars have even gone so far as to make all interior
partitions out of Plexiglas so that even the walls don't block the view or
the sense of openness! I believe this is the way trains should be designed.
One thing this mode of transportation has over all others is the spaciousness
and the view.
In contrast, the older Horizon and Amfleet Cars do little to take advantage
of the features that trains have above others modes of transportation.
The Amfleet Cars are built like the body of airplanes, tubular with small
windows that are difficult to see out unless you sit up straight. The
chairs are fairly large and comfortable with lots of leg room. But what
good are such comfortable reclining chairs when you would also like to look
out the window while you travel? All they had to do was make the windows
a lot larger to solve this problem, but I guess they didn't imagine
passengers would have any desire to look out the window during their travel.
After all, there usually isn't much to interest most people outside an
airplane at 30,000 to 40,000 feet during most of the journey by air. Why
should passengers on a train feel any different about the view outside?
From the look of most new passenger trains that have been built in the
late 1980's and 1990's, it is obvious that the people
who put no value on the view from a train no longer work on the design
of trains. However, I think I have found where they are now working.
They evidently must be doing the photo layouts for Amtrak's schedules and
travel planners!
If you have a "1997 Amtrak Travel Planner", take a look at the front cover.
Notice the two gals on the cover playing cards, sort of leaning and facing
inward away from the windows. These people obviously don't take any pleasure
in the unique scenery offered by rail travel! From the yellow haze outside
the window, I guess their lack of interest can be excused. Maybe they were
going through Los Angeles during a major smog alert and there was nothing
to see out the window. While you still have the "1997 Amtrak Travel Planner"
in your hands, flip it over to the back. It appears to be a husband and
wife enjoying a fine dinner in their private deluxe room in a Viewliner
Sleeping Car. They would probably find dining a bit more comfortable if
they ate in the Dining Car with everyone else where the seats aren't so
far away from the table. From the mesmerized look on her face, she is
probably watching the in-room video featured in the Viewliner Bedrooms.
Another case where Amtrak has avoided the opportunity to promote one of
the most unique features of rail travel ... the scenery along the routes.
Nothing can be seen out the windows in this picture except for a dim
reflection of the room. If you haven't had enough, page carefully through
the entire Travel Planner. You'll find dozens of photos of people on the
train, but seldom will you find anyone with a remote interest in looking
out the window! I could only find 4 exceptions which are on pages 27, 37,
49 and 54. Even in those pictures, most of the people on the train seem
oblivious to the fact that windows do exist on the train!
Unfortunately, the lack of understanding by Amtrak's marketing department
of one of the greatest advantages of train travel doesn't end there. Pick
up the "Amtrak National Timetable - Fall/Winter 1996/97 - November 10, 1996
Edition". Open to the inside front cover. You will see about 24 people in
5 different photographs. Not one of them is looking out a window! One
photo shows 4 people in the Lounge Car with their backs to the window. I
have no idea what they are looking at. They aren't looking across at the
window on the other side of the car. They aren't looking at the television
which can be seen in the photo above and to the left of them. From my best
recollection, it looks like 3 of them are looking at the bathroom. Maybe
somebody forgot to close the door before they pulled their pants down and
they are all having a good chuckle over that. How about that photo of the
Coach Car? 8 people in that one and not one of them is interested in
anything outside the window either! Then take the Dining Car. The 6 people
in that photo definitely seem to be enjoying their food. I've had some
really good food on the train, but it has never been so good as to
distract me and my fellow rail travelers from glancing out the window
frequently during our meal. The Dining Car has often been said to be the
restaurant with the most scenic view in America. You wouldn't know it from
the diners in that photo.
Wish to continue? Pick up the "Amtrak Northeast Timetable - Fall/Winter
1996/97 - Effective November 10, 1996 Edition". The main picture is of a
woman reading a book or newspaper. Below that, we see a family of 5.
Two children are playing checkers and the rest are watching them play.
Naturally, everyone has their backs turned to the windows!
Last but not least, let us turn our attention to the latest addition to
Amtrak's marketing materials, the "1997 Amtrak Vacations" booklet. On
the "Table of Contents" page you will find that same family still playing
checkers! Looks like they still haven't noticed the windows behind them.
I think they are missing the spectacular view of the waves crashing
against the cliffs that can be seen in the photo below them. The only
other photo of passengers in this booklet is on page 3. It isn't clear
whether those people are conversing with or staring at the people across
the aisle from them, or are looking out the window on the other side
of the train. Let's hope it is the latter.
As far as the rest of the content of these Amtrak marketing materials,
I could travel faster, cheaper, and spend more time at most of the
destinations promoted if I went by airplane rather than train. Amtrak
needs to place a lot more effort on promoting why people should take
the train to their vacation destinations, at least as much effort as
they currently put into what people will find once they reach their
vacation destinations. Amtrak has to do everything they can to promote
the fact that the vacation starts the moment a person steps aboard the
train and not when the person steps off at their destination. To do
otherwise only encourages people to question why they should take the
train at all.
Very little of these marketing materials is devoted to selling people
on what they will experience on the train that cannot be enjoyed by any
other mode of travel. One of the biggest factors in enjoying train travel
is the ability to enjoy the view in comfort. If Amtrak doesn't promote
this aspect at every opportunity, then they have thrown away one of their
most valuable marketing tools. It appears that Amtrak has done just that
from the look of these materials. They have thrown one of their major
assets right out the window, the window that none of the passengers in
their brochures can seem to locate!
If Amtrak is trying to imply that there is much to do and enjoy on a
train, just like a cruise ship, they are going to lead potential passengers
astray. Don't get me wrong. There are activities on the train. Most trains
are stocked with playing cards and a number of board games. Current
magazines are readily available and free newspapers are usually brought
on board every morning. Recent movies are usually featured in the Lounge/Cafe
car each evening and around the clock in the private bedrooms of Viewliner
Cars. Three meals are usually served each day in the Dining Car with real
china, silverware, white linen and often by candle-light. Snacks, sandwiches,
beer, wine and cocktails are available from the Cafe/Lounge Car from early
morning until about midnight. Often a happy hour along with trivia contests
or treasure hunts with prizes will be featured. The Coast Starlight even
features the special Pacific Parlor Car where a wine or champagne tasting
along with cheese, crackers and fruit are featured every afternoon along
with the live entertainment of a magician or musician.
Unlike a cruise, however, these features would not get many people to book
a one to three day train ride to nowhere. These activities on the train
help to pass the time, but few people ride the train just to experience
these activities. Some take the train because they don't like to fly. Some
take the train because it is the least cost method of travel between
smaller cities where the airfare wars have had little effect. Many travel
because they enjoy the total experience of travel by rail. That may include
many or all of the above activities, but it also almost always includes
the sights outside the window that are unique to this mode of transportation.
This should be the central subject of Amtrak's marketing effort of "why
take the train." It shouldn't just be a footnote of "And there is also
great scenery."
New National and Northeast Timetables will be appearing at your local
Amtrak station soon. Let's hope the marketing people actually stepped
onboard a train and noticed just how much time people spend looking out
the window at the passing scenery. Maybe they can put a realistic
representation of this phenomenon in the photos included with any future
marketing materials. Unfortunately, we will have to wait until 1998 before
we get to see Amtrak's new ideas for next year's "Travel Planner" and
"Amtrak Vacations". If they want more people to travel and vacation by
train, they are going to have to start explaining a little better the
advantages of going by train rather than other modes. If Amtrak tries to
convince us that the unique view from the rails plays a major role, as
they should, they are going to have to start showing a few more of those
passengers in their brochures looking out the windows and enjoying those
views!
Let's hope Amtrak turns around and notices the windows before it is too
late.
Stephen Grande
steve@trainweb.com
http://trainweb.com
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